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Academic Field Trips
Faculty and Staff Guidelines

What is a Field Trip?

A field trip is an off-campus group learning activity led by a faculty or staff member who travels with the group. This definition does not include off-campus learning activities such as internships or visits to a local museum where a student acts independently of a group assignment. Field trip participants are limited to University faculty, staff, volunteers and enrolled students. In extraordinary circumstances, a spouse, parent or child may participate in a field trip due to the length or purpose of the trip with the prior written approval of a Division Head or designee.

Interim Academic Field Trip Guidelines
(Domestic Travel)

Most risks associated with academic field trips can be controlled if measures are taken prior to and during the trip to promote the health and safety of all participants and to reduce the potential for accidents.

  1. Faculty members should identify all required or voluntary field trips in the course syllabus and provide detailed information about date, time, location, means of transportation and any fees for which a participant is responsible. Student Travel Accident Insurance, which can provide secondary medical expense benefits to an injured student, is only available if a field trip is a course requirement.
  2. Whenever practical, the faculty member organizing the field trip should visit the site of the field trip in advance to evaluate and minimize any potential risks.
  3. Faculty members should identify and discuss with students early in the semester any known hazards and risks associated with any proposed field trip. UPS 420.105 permits students to opt out of any activity they determine to pose excessive risks. Students who withdraw from an activity due to their perception of the risks involved must inquire whether there are alternatives for fulfilling the course requirements. If there are none, the student may petition for withdrawal from the course without penalty or appeal for an appropriate modification of the activity.
  4. Faculty members should inform students that if they believe they may need an accommodation to participate in a field trip, the student should speak either with the faculty member or contact the Office of Disabled Student Services.
  5. Prior to departure, faculty members should prepare and provide participants with a detailed trip itinerary that includes the faculty member’s contact information and any emergency contacts and numbers. Faculty members should also review with participants any health, safety and/or weather conditions they may face and precautions they might take. Finally, faculty should review with participants what to do in the event of an emergency.
  6. Other than University employees and approved volunteers, all field trip participants must sign the University’s standard release of liability and provide the name and contact information for an emergency contact prior to participating in the field trip. The faculty member should take copies of the signed releases of liability and emergency contact information with him/her on the trip. Prior to departing on the trip, faculty should file copies of these documents and the trip itinerary in their department office. Staff in the department office should forward a copy of the trip itinerary to Risk Management.
  7. A University employee or volunteer must attend the field trip. Faculty members have a duty to exercise reasonable care to protect and supervise students participating on the field trip. There should be at least one other person on the trip who has a copy of the emergency contact information and who can act in the faculty member’s place if he/she becomes unable to do so.
  8. When the University provides transportation, the field trip should begin and end on campus. When students are responsible for their transportation, the field trip should begin and end at the field trip site. Field trips involving air travel should begin and end at the airport the participants departed from. Faculty members should not solicit participants to drive or attempt to arrange any carpools.
  9. Unless approved in advance by the Office of University Risk Management, spouses, children or any other individuals not affiliated with the University may not participate in any field trip related travel arranged and/or paid by the University.
  10. Student use of alcohol on field trips is governed by UPS 330.232 and department policy. No alcoholic beverages or controlled substances, except personal prescription medication, may be transported in a University or privately owned vehicle used on the field trip.
  11. Faculty members should inform students that they are expected to meet the same standards of conduct in all activities associated with the field trip as those expected of them in their on-campus activities. These standards include all applicable federal, state and local laws as well as University policies. The University will hold students responsible for the consequences of all inappropriate or irresponsible behavior, whether or not such behavior is directly associated with the field trip.
  12. Only University employees and approved volunteers who are approved to drive on University business may drive a University vehicle on a field trip. For more information about driving on University business, please contact University Risk Management.
  13. In case of an accident or injury while on a field trip, obtain medical assistance as necessary. Notify the designated emergency contact and University Risk Management as soon as it is reasonable to do so.

Field Trip Checklist
(International Travel)

In addition to the guidelines for local and out-of-state travel, faculty and staff planning an international trip should take the following actions.

  • Require participants to attend at least one orientation meeting

  • Review requirements for out-of-country visas, health insurance, immunizations, etc.

  • Discuss travel and packing tips, medical and health concerns, modes of transportation, hours of departure and return.

  • Review background information pertaining to cultural differences a participant may experience at the travel destination(s).

  • Remind participants to carry sufficient personal medication supplies and physician documentation for medication to last the length of travel or to replace medication lost during the trip.

  • Provide current health and safety information to participants (i.e. prophylactic precautions, viral infections carried by insects and how to protect themselves against known infectious disease breakouts – check with the World Health Organization). Provide information about emergency medical assistance, emergency evacuation, and repatriation procedures. Review options for medical insurance coverage for foreign travel.

  • Identify health and safety products or services that may not be available at overseas locations.

  • Require participants to attend at least one orientation meeting at the destination to review information on health and safety, legal, environmental, political, cultural and religious conditions/customs.

Duty to Warn, Protect and Supervise

Faculty and staff have a duty to warn participants of any known hazards at the field trip site. They must exercise reasonable/ordinary care to protect and supervise students while they are participating in a field trip. However, they have no special duty to protect adult students from their own voluntary actions while on their own personal time. Prudence may dictate setting limits on off-time activities while on a field trip.

Driving on Field Trips

All drivers designated by the University must meet all of the requirements to drive on University business, including:

  • Completing defensive driving training
  • Possessing a driver’s license appropriate for the car being driven
  • Having their driving record reviewed by University Police

When students are responsible for arranging their own transportation to and from a field trip location, faculty members should not:

  • Specify the type of transportation students should use
  • Arrange transportation for any student
  • Assign any students to drive
  • Organize the students into groups for the purpose of driving with a classmate
  • Attempt to check the driving record or insurance of any proposed driver

Please contact the Office of Risk Management to review options for insurance coverage when driving in any area outside of the United States. Special guidelines also apply to the use of 12-15 passenger vans on field trips. For more information on driving a University, rental or personal vehicle on a field trip, refer to information on the Risk Management website under “University Driving Guidelines” under the “Risk Management” section.

Flying on Field Trips

Travel by air poses unique risks. For this reason, the CSU requires and the University has developed specific releases of liability when travel involves flying. These releases are available on the Risk Management website under “Academic Programs” under the “Risk Management” section.

Insurance

Domestic Travel

University employees and volunteers traveling domestically on a field trip may be eligible to receive Workers’ Compensation benefits that will pay for medical expenses if they are injured or become ill while traveling. CSU Student Travel Accident Insurance may cover medical costs for injuries to students traveling on field trips that are not covered by a personal health plan. Any individual injured or who becomes ill while traveling on a field trip should contact Risk Management.

International Travel

The University requires that foreign travel liability insurance be purchased for all international travel on University business. In addition, the University requires that all individuals other than a University employee or volunteer who travel internationally with the University must either provide evidence of personal medical coverage or purchase medical insurance. Please contact Risk Management to purchase either foreign travel liability insurance or personal medical coverage. For more information on International Travel, visit the Risk Management web site under “International Travel” under the “Risk Management” section.

Accidents, Injuries and Illnesses

For any injuries or illness requiring more than first aid, call 911 and act as directed. Notify the University and the emergency contacts for the injured/ill participant(s).
If any accident occurs during a field trip, please contact Risk Management. If you are involved in an accident, do not admit fault or make any promises that the University will pay for any damages or give a written or recorded statement to the other party or their representatives without first consulting the University Counsel or the Director of University Risk Management. If any police authority or highway patrol completes an accident report, request the report number.

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